Angular Notes
Angular Installation
- To go to wanted directory in cmd prompt:
cd *name of folder that you want angular to be installed in*
- To create a new project:
ng new *name of project*
- To run project:
ng serve
- For angular installation while cmd is in wanted directory:
npm install -g @angular/cli
- For bootstrap in angular:
ng add @ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap
- For Angular Material in Angular:
ng add @angular/material
- For jQuery in Angular:
ng add — save jquery
- To make new component within the project:
ng generate component *specific-folder*/*component-name*
- To make a custom directive:
ng generate directive *specific-folder*/*directive-name*
- To make a service:
ng generate service *specific-folder*/*service-name*
- To close terminal:
ctrl+c
Using Forms
Add the attribute ngModel
to all inputs within the form, and give each input a semantic name. Add a Local Reference to the form so that Angular knows which form you are referring to when called, and then assign ngForm
as a value. Local references are simply ids without the id
attribute added to them.
eg: <form (submit) = "OnAddPost(PostForm)" #PostForm= "ngForm">
After that, you can assign that value to a variable / array of type ngForm
. Then, you can access each of the inputs in that form individually by using the
Syntax: *variable which contains ngForm*.value.*HTMLname you defined of input*
Use: if(form.invalid) return
to not do anything if form is invalid.
Edit md files in VSCode
To save a Notepad file as a .md file, enter the name in double quotes and add .md to the end of file name while saving.
Open the Command Palette (ctrl+Shift+P) and run “Configure language specific settings”.
Select Markdown, then enter the following in the json file:
"editor.quickSuggestions": false,
//Controls if quick suggestions should show up while typing
"editor.acceptSuggestionOnEnter": false,
//Controls if suggestions should be accepted with "Enter" in addition to "Tab".
Declare CSS Variables in Angular
First import ElementRef:
import { ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
Declare a variable of type ElementRef in the constructor.
constructor(private el:ElementRef) { }
The command:
(this.el.nativeElement as HTMLElement).style.setProperty('--bg', '#FBE0CE');
This line sets the variable --bg
to the color #FBE0CE
.
Put the command in ngOnInit
to set the CSS variable value on load.